Philosophers Helping America Essay

The stem is about a particular philosopher whose ideas coincide with what is get hold ofed of the unify States of America. App bently, insufficiency of everyday interest among the citizens is peerless of the hassles experienced by the tribe. The ideas pre moveed by Jean Jacques Rousseau particularly on the origin of inequality answers all the issues that adjoin lack of common interest among citizens of a body politic. The first part of the paper leave be a discussion about the problem on lack of common interest among citizens of America.It volition be fol number oneed by a discussion about Jean-Jacques Rousseau and his discourses which is composed of topics about his second adjudicate and its lotion to the problem of lack of common interest among Ameri croups. Thus, it is submitted that Lack of Common raise among Citizens of America There atomic number 18 three major important matters that Americans essential consider for economical and political progress and these are matter security, economic developwork forcet, and political power. National security is the capability of a country to see to it self-preservation and protection in its internal and external territory.Economic development is a process by which a country is able to remain economically-stable and independent. semipolitical power revolves around the idea that a country essential be able to remain politically- efficacious in the orb. The problem emerges when political leaders and citizens of the country do not have common interests regarding economic and political development. The American flock do not hold the same sentiments with honor to national security. Recently, near populate are happy when the Bush revolution in conflicting policy no longer exists (Daalder & Lindsay 1). provided thither is a glaring truth that enemies were sound lurking within the country. Research studies reported that disquiet of Americans on sensitive international equitys and institutions i n relation to war and bratwurst can change the earth (Daalder & Lindsay 1). Yet, it is not denied that America allowed alienated consort to be unbound and empowered enemies. As a result, Americans were divided quiver the political values of the country. In addition, Bush administration allowed the existence of everyplacestretched array capabilities and multiplied threats to enemy states.The installation of powerful military operatives in Iraq is one example of overstretching military power. This political dodging however was questioned by so many people. Hence, we are reminded that the United States of America is not omnipotent despite its unmatched political power around the world. The common interest should be the move of American political leaders to do closely with new(prenominal)(a) states and end the devastating war. With respect to economic development in America, the people experienced differences in interest especially on the issue of stock outsourcing.Some Amer ican businessmen decided to conduct outsourcing with other countries with respect to customer services and other manpower- dominated labor. For these businessmen, outsourcing can weaken incontrovertible results for their business endeavors. Most of the providers of manpower coming from other countries are producing skilled, competitive, and true employees (Outsourcing Effects on Americas preservation). Despite the incident that these pull iners are skilled and competitive, they are amenable to any agreement involving low salary. American companies were able to lessen their company costs cod to outsourcing strategy that provides cheap labor.On the other hand, others are questioning the outsourcing strategy of American businessmen because it caused the increase of unemployment rate in the country (Outsourcing Effects on Americas Economy). Some American do workers lost their jobs collectible to the advent of outsourcing manpower resources. The common interest should be the pri oritization of American workers in terms of employment in its own country. Jean-Jacques Rousseau and His Discourses The Famous Philosophical literary productions of Rousseau Jean-Jacques Rousseau is one of the most intelligent philosophers of his time.He was an influential thinker that his whole caboodle gained attention from the people. He as well gained work on on other people during the Enlightenment period in 18th century Europe (Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778). In the year 1970, Rousseau won in an essay contests conducted by the Academy of Dijon by the work A Discourse on the Sciences and Arts (Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778). The primary telephone circuit of Jean-Jacques Rousseau in the tell philosophical work is that virtue and morality are corrupted delinquent to the progression of science and the arts (Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778).The second work of Rousseau is entitled The Discourse on the Origin of Inequality which is famous for its prolonged explanation of the first discourse. The second philosophical work of Rousseau did not make up him an award from the Academy of Dijon. Immanuel Kants writings on ethics were influenced by the work of Jean-Jacques Rousseau (Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778). Lastly, the political ideals of Rousseau were used by political leaders during the cut Revolution. Discourse on the Origin of InequalityThe Philosophical Idea of Jean-Jacques Rousseau The essay of Rousseau entitled Discourse on the Origin of Inequality answers the question on the origin of inequality of men. The four main parts of the essay are dedication to the Republic of Geneva, a brief preface, a primary part, and a secondary part. Rousseau believes that the presence of clubhouse is just an invention. He attempted to give an explanation on the record of men by means of discovery all their unin functioned attributes brought about by socialising (Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778).The said work of Rousseau is related to the work of Hobb es and Locke. Application to the Problem The basis why there is lack of common interest among citizens of the United States is the existence of the rich and the poor. abounding and influential individuals continue to decide on matters that satisfies only their personal interest. The least(prenominal) fortunate exert efforts to advance their needs in the decree. Since, society is just an invention according to Rousseau, the absence of human needs out of socialization results to the equalization of common interests.Thus, there is a need to eradicate narcissistic indigences in the society and political leaders must work on the common welfare of the people. Rousseau knows that a person is inherently slap-up (Pousi 1). The will of a person to go along with what is needed in the society makes him bad. Money is the cause of all evil. Rousseau used historical explanation in this concept in order to understand the factors irrelevant to human constitution (Puosi 1). During those times when gold is not yet the most important need in every person, the behavior of mankind is good and there is a lower rate of criminality (Puosi 1).The concept of discrimination was invented when human nature was raised to the level of affluence and power. Basically, a person usually discriminates others if he belongs to a rich and powerful race. Therefore, the irrelevant needs of the people wish well excessneous power and influence must be eradicated. The need of extra money must not be the reason of service and work in the society. The problem of economic development can only be solved if American merchants will serve first the needs of other American workers before their own needs.In that way, higher rate of unemployment due to outsourcing labor can be solved. The political and economic development changes over time due to the existence of international competition over world power. The concept of terrorism was discovered when other countries wants to rule over the world like Ame rica does in terms of political and economic influence and power. The human nature which is kind-hearted and good was replaced by greed and wildness when the will to rule the world consumes them. Rousseau is mindful of the abstraction of reason which was corrupted by greediness of power over time (Puosi 1).Hence, what is needed is to make bonnie decisions consciously for general welfare and not for seeking selfish motives. Rousseau is also aware the good manners and right conduct, morality, justice, and love are the snapper values that are normal for a human being. Respect and fealty towards other people existed many years ago. In fact, agreements between individuals without create verbally contracts were used due to mutual promise to perform obligations. The situation changed when duplicity and unethical business attitudes came into existence.Rousseau is trying to explain that there could never be a problem if the true essence of sound morals can be used as the guiding prin ciples of men. The concept of morality lighten existed nowadays but was corrupted by the will to become flush(p) and influential. For example, some businessmen no longer care for the moral impartiality of men when pornography was made available to them for reasons of business profits. Prostitution was highly-developed in such a way that all people tend to destroy family relationships just to earn profits.Rousseau was thinking then that sound morals were replaced by the word money alone and none other. Justice is a very important concept that most people value. Justice propagates cessation and harmony in the society. Justice is the remarkable instrument that makes people reacts positively to the laws enacted by political leaders. It is also the foundation of the peaceful interrelations of the component elements of society which makes us become civilly and economically progressive. And yet, when the ability to circumvent the law existed, justice is no longer the rule but the basis of every legal demand.Rousseau believes that justice breeds peace and harmony among human beings, but he also knew that it can be destroyed by personal motives and interests in the society. Let us consider the stretching of military power in Iraq via foreign policy of Bush administration. Several military personnel were sent to Iraq just to satisfy the need to advance foreign policy of the country. The much(prenominal) casualties of war are shocking and unbelievable. The country may be powerful over Iraq but both suffered tremendously because of the war. But raising the caution of fighting against terrorist acts justifies the war in Iraq.The American people spend money out of establishmental budget to support national defense and foreign policy thereby neglecting other important matters like fosterage and healthcare. Rousseau must be correct when he said that historical events had unraveled and contaminated the good in human heart and soul by suppressing passions and instincts to the generalization of motive (Puosi 1). Thus, lack of common interest among the people can be treated by means of observing justice in all font of policy-making. The little siblings of selfish interest include the concepts of corruption, greed, thirst of power and violence (Puosi 1).Rousseau labeled all these devilish attitudes as products of a social symbolise or structure shaped by historical events. These negative attitudes clued-up the disaffection of those core values relevant and normal to human nature. Corruption is common in the society today. Thirst of power and violence remained the reasons why some Americans are imprisoned for such a long time. The overcrowding of prison cells is due to the inability of the government to prevent men from doing criminal acts over time. And the tally thing is, people tend to commit criminal acts due to meagerness and worsening social condition.The cycle of social matters kept on travel toward the destruction of the people and we t end to ignore the reasons of our difficulties. This point of time, we take attentiveness to the words of Rousseau, backstage property ownership is the source of all inequality. In the context of modern society, ownership of hush-hush property is acceptable as long as it is done justifiable and reasonably. The problem lies on the eruditeness of private property through deceit and fraudulent machinations. The acquisition of private property is also the mother of discrimination as other people think that all things belong to them.Rousseau pointed out that the insatiable needs of men to own private property is the foundation of all evils (Puosi 1). The optimal reason for divisive acts and irregular decisions of government leaders is the desire to possess some(prenominal) private properties. Hence, the social and economic conditions of the people can be modify if unfair acquisition of private property is eradicated in the society. Conclusion The offspring of the discussion is the work of Jean-Jacques Rousseau about the Discourse on the Origin of Inequality.The said writing of Rousseau was used to analyze the three problem of society that breeds lack of common interest among the citizens of the United States of America. The three problems mentioned include the failure of the government to enrich and magnify national security, economic development, and political power in the perspective of human nature. According to Rousseau, men by nature are good and that justice, sound morality, and love are the core values of men. But the historical events of having a goal of private property acquisition tainted these values.Therefore, men should refrain from doing unfair deeds and unjustifiable acquisition of private property. Finally, the war in Iraq and other destructive military operations stage by America must be stopped. The social needs of education and health care must be prioritized. There is no problem if the people are protected from terrorist attacks, but it s hould be done in the right perspective by the government.Works CitedDaalder, Ivo & Lindsay, James. Democracies of the World Unite. 2009. The American Interest Website. February 24, 2009 http//www. the-american-interest.com/ai2/article. cfm? Id=219&MId=6 Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778). 2009. Niagara University. February 24, 2009 Outsourcing Effects on Americas Economy. 2009. Article Snatch.February 24, 2009 http//www. articlesnatch. com/Article/Outsourcing-Effects-on-Americas-Economy/478092 Puosi, Emanuela. Discourse on the Origin of Inequality. 5 November 2008. Political Philosophy Website. February 24, 2009 .